At Least 98 Palestinian Detainees Have Died in Custody Beginning in October 2023, Israeli Data Shows

According to information released by Israel, no fewer than 98 detainees from Palestine have perished while in custody since October 2023. A rights monitoring body located in Israel has reported that the real number is likely considerably higher, as a result of hundreds of unaccounted for people in Gaza.

Study Results

A recent report recorded casualties caused by assault, medical neglect, and starvation. Researchers employed transparency petitions, autopsy findings, and discussions with legal representatives, activists, relatives, and witnesses.

Israeli authorities disclosed detailed data only for the initial 240 days of the war. Throughout these months, official figures indicate an unprecedented death toll among Palestinian prisoners, averaging one death every four days.

Latest Data

The military finalized records on custodial deaths for May 2024, and detention administration during September 2024. Investigators documented an additional 35 casualties in confinement following these periods and validated them with official sources.

Despite the overall count of deaths recorded being substantially larger than earlier projections, it almost certainly omits the full scale of losses among Palestinians, according to the head of the prisoner monitoring division.

“Although we are offering documentation for a larger total of deaths than previously reported, this is not the entire story,” he stated. “We are certain that there are still detainees who died in detention that we are unaware of.”

Non-Combatant Fatalities

Confidential Israeli data shows that the largest portion of incarcerated Palestinians from Gaza who lost their lives in jail were civilians, per a parallel inquiry.

In May of this year, a military intelligence database monitoring all fighters in Gaza, a roster of more than 47,000 named individuals, recorded just 21 fatalities in confinement. By that date, 65 Gazans from Gaza had died in jail.

Detention Conditions

Physical violence, mistreatment, and other abuse of detainees from Palestine has been normalised across Israel’s jail system throughout two years of conflict. Senior officials have openly admitted minimal sustenance and an subterranean prison detaining detainees who are denied sunlight.

Existing and previous prisoners and informants from the armed services have uniformly asserted routine infractions of international law.

Systemic Abuse

The organized mistreatment occurred alongside a alarming increase in casualties recorded across at least 12 civilian and military facilities in Israel. In the decade prior to the war, there were on average two or three fatalities a year.

“This does not represent just an individual case occasionally. It is widespread and it is likely to persist,” an official said, partially since there is a climate of near total impunity for killing and mistreating Palestinians.

Only a single instance of beating inmates has proceeded to court, with the service member handed a punishment to seven months. A endeavor to prosecute others over a brutal attack featuring assault caused right-wing protests and the detention of Israel’s chief legal officer, with the accused individuals now requesting that charges against them are dropped.

Lack of Accountability

“Despite this large quantity of fatalities, during 24 months not one individual has faced arrest,” the spokesperson stated. “There have been no prosecutions over any fatality.

“As long as these measures are being applied, every Palestinian in confinement faces risk, also the physically well individuals, even the juveniles who have no health problems.”

Notable Incidents

Several casualties in confinement have been high profile, including a senior medical chief who died in prison after 120 days in detention.

An inmate incarcerated with the deceased reported that he was brought to the yard by guards shortly before his demise, visibly injured and exposed from the lower body. His remains has not been repatriated to Gaza.

Other prisoners who lost their lives in confinement by Israeli authorities are unidentified. The prison service and military provided researchers with the figure of fatalities in custody, and basic additional information including the facility where they perished, but excluding the inmates’ personal details.

Documentation Problems

Regarding 21 occurrences, primarily individuals from Gaza, researchers were not able to correlate the limited information supplied by authorities to a death registered by rights organisations, by means of statements from freed prisoners or accounts in the media.

The detainees’ families could be unaware about their family members’ fatalities also, as Israel has impeded efforts to monitor detainees it is holding. Over half a year at the beginning of the war, the defense forces declined to give essential data about the condition of numerous of individuals held in Gaza, effectively carrying out a practice of involuntary missing persons, as stated by the rights monitoring body.

Insufficient Disclosure

From May 2024, authorities have provided an email address for inquiries about Palestinians from Gaza, but this has provided only a partial and limited improvement. Analysts noted|observed|commented on

Nicholas Matthews
Nicholas Matthews

Lena Visser is a music journalist and producer with a passion for avant-garde and electronic music, exploring the intersection of art and technology.